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Retention Schedules


November 2005   

Police Clerks Records Retention Schedule

See also the General Records Retention Schedule.

Using this Records Retention Schedule

Everyday local government offices throughout Missouri produce records that document the rights of citizens, the actions of the government that serves them and the history of the community in which they live. It is the responsibility of local government to effectively maintain and manage these records and to ensure the continued preservation of those records of essential evidence that have enduring and permanent value.

The introduction to this retention schedule provides local government officials with basic information on records and the application of retention schedules.


What is a Record?
A " record " is defined as any "document, book, paper, photograph, map, sound recording or other material, regardless of physical form or characteristics, made or received pursuant to law or in connection with the transaction of official business" (109.210(5) RSMo). This definition includes those records created, used and maintained in electronic form.


Non-Records
Even though records include a broad spectrum of recorded information, not all recorded information is a record. According to Section 109.210(5) RSMo, the following are not records: "...Library and museum material made or acquired and preserved solely for reference or exhibition purposes, extra copies of documents preserved only for convenience of reference, and stocks of publications and of processed documents are not included within the definition of records..."

Other examples of non-records include the following materials:

Non-records do not require retention scheduling or destruction authorization or reporting. To control excessive accumulation, it is necessary to keep only current, useful materials and to destroy non-records immediately after needs have been satisfied. Avoid filing non-record material with records.


The Value of Local Government Records
Some records, because of their enduring administrative, fiscal, legal or historical value, should be permanently retained. These records require that special care and consideration be given to their storage conditions and the feasibility of preservation microfilming. Examples of permanent records include year-end reports; minutes; property records such as deeds; and birth, death and marriage records.

Most records do not have values that warrant their permanent preservation. Those records with short-term value should, upon reaching end of the retention period, be destroyed.


Statutory Authority for Establishing Records Retention Requirements
In 1965, the Missouri General Assembly established a State Records Commission to approve retentions for records produced by state agencies. In 1972, Missouri's Business and Public Records Law (Chapter 109) was expanded to include local government. Thus, the Missouri Local Records Board was established to set retention times for local government records. The 16-member board, chaired by the Secretary of State, consists of local government officials from all classes of counties and cities, elementary and secondary education, higher education and a person active in historical society groups.

Supplemental to the Local Records Board, the Records Management and Archives Service of the Secretary of State's office provides assistance to local governments and implements board policy.


Application of the Records Retention Schedule
This schedule establishes minimum retention periods and authorizes dispositions for many of the administrative, fiscal and legal records common to most local governments. Retention periods are based upon federal and state mandates, record surveys, business needs, and general knowledge as to how long records should be kept. Using the schedule as a guide and without seeking further approval from the Local Records Board, any local government may regularly dispose of any of its records that appear on this schedule. The schedule is subject to the following exceptions and limitations:

  1. Local government offices may retain any of their records beyond the retention periods set by the schedule, as they deem necessary. The schedule establishes only a minimum period of retention. Before retaining a record longer than the minimum time required, however, the office should be certain that it has good reason to do so. Unnecessary retention of records can be expensive in space and filing equipment and may expose the office to costly litigation and discovery requirements.
  2. This schedule does not relieve local governments of retention requirements mandated by other state and federal statutes and regulations. When such an obligation does exist, then the longer retention period takes precedence.
  3. This schedule generally reflects audit requirements in its prescribed retention periods, but audits are not always completed in a timely fashion. Therefore, any record required for an audit must be retained until completion of that audit, regardless of its stated retention period in the schedule.
  4. This schedule does not authorize destruction of records that could be deemed relevant to current or pending litigation.

Retention and disposition of records that are common to many offices are included in the General Schedule. Records unique to particular offices are addressed in individual office schedules. All schedules are available on the Secretary of State's website at http://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/localrecs/schedules .


Destruction of Records
The records classification and retention periods in this manual constitute legal authority for retention and disposal of official records. No records can be destroyed until they meet the minimum retention period listed in this manual. In cases where there is no schedule for a particular record series, the Local Records Board must grant permission for the destruction.

The disposition of records should be recorded in a document such as the minutes of the city council or other legally constituted authority that has permanent record status. The record should include the description and quantity of each record series disposed of, manner of destruction, inclusive dates covered and the date on which destruction was accomplished.

The retention schedule does not prescribe the method of destruction (shredding, burning, landfills, etc.), however, record series with a disposition of Destroy securely contain confidential data. These records should be destroyed under the supervision of a competent person(s) designated (or appointed) to ensure that no records fall into unauthorized hands and that the data cannot be reconstructed.


Preservation of Permanent Records
A fundamental, yet often neglected obligation of local government is to care for its permanent records-in this case, some of the records that it generates and receives. The records that have been identified as permanent require special handling and storage if they are to be preserved. The continuous interaction between a record's medium-paper, magnetic tape, film, etc. -and the quality of the environment in which it is kept-temperature, humidity, light, and air-determines the severity and rate of its deterioration.

By microfilming older, deteriorating, but permanently valuable records, local governments can generate durable copies for research and prevent further damage or deterioration of the original. When filmed, processed, and maintained to archival specifications, the master negative will ensure that permanently valuable records are preserved for generations to come.

The Missouri Local Records Grant program can provide financial assistance in the form of grants-in-aid to supplement local funds for preservation initiatives, such as archival supplies, shelving and preservation microfilming.


A Note about Electronic Records
Permanent records that exist solely in electronic form (CDs, magnetic tape, floppy disks, hard drives, etc.) are in danger of becoming inaccessible. Media decay, hardware and software obsolescence are real threats to the continued preservation and accessibility of essential records. Periodic migration and transfer to a stable preservation media such as microfilm must be implemented if local government is to fulfil its statutory responsibility for maintaining permanent records.


Modifications and Additions
Because records reflect activities that are constantly changing, the retention requirements for them sometimes require revision as well. Consequently, records retention and disposition schedules often need modification or additions in order to be realistic and effective. Furthermore, because local governments are so large, it is impractical to consult with every office regarding specific schedule entries. There may be some retention periods and disposition requirements within this schedule that fail to account for all relevant factors and there may be some important record series not addressed here which need to be added. The Local Records Program welcomes all comments and suggestions concerned with improvement of record retention schedules through modifications and additions.

For further information on any records management or preservation issue, please contact:

Missouri Secretary of State
Local Records Preservation Program
PO Box 1747, Jefferson City, MO 65101-1747
Telephone: (573) 751-9047
Fax: (573) 526-3867

Police Clerks Records Retention Schedule

See also the General Records Retention Schedule.

Preface

This retention schedule supersedes all previous schedules for Missouri police clerks as of August 15, 2001. Not all offices will have all records series listed. Police clerks should submit copies of records that are not listed, including a recommended retention, to the Local Records Program, Missouri State Archives, 600 W. Main, Jefferson City, Mo. 65101

  1. COA = Completion of Audit . All retentions are minimum. After retentions are met the local jurisdiction may destroy or maintain the records. Note that COA is coupled with a lot of 5-year entries to help encourage regular audits.

    1a) Not all police clerks and associated municipalities are required to have audits by statute. Audits for some municipalities are governed by the level of federal financing for bonds and public improvements, and thus are governed by federal retentions. Most municipalities are governed by their local authority (alderman, council, mayor, etc.) for auditing policy and most police departments do not handle money except for tickets and warrants. Local jurisdictions may consult RSMo 29 to review the State Auditor's chapter for petition audits (see RSMo 250 for large capitol projects such as bonds fo water and sewer). For general auditing explanations and advice we recommend that clerks contact the State Auditor's office at 573.751.4213.

  2. Be sure to consult Rule 8 (Court Administrator's Office); there are retentions that may relate directly to Rule 8, but your office will have to determine the workflow; if Rule 8 is the best referral, local managers will have to interpret Rule 8 for the proper retention. For example, on "financial records" Rule 8 is "5 years or COA, whichever is sooner." Thus, "COA or 5 years" is good guideline for all financial records in any department. Juvenile case files, for example, are governed by Rule 8.  There are various "case files" and "police reports" that may or may not move into the judiciary and become part of the judicial case file (again, your office will determine the workflow). Your police "case files" should actually be "investigative case files" like prosecutors' case files are. If so, then the retention should be much shorter than the official judicial case file.

    2a. Dockets are a record of the municipal court and are under Rule 8.

  3. The Local Records Board does not have any authority over non-government documents/records, e.g., recreation schedules and reference materials, thus, local offices may manage those as they see fit.

  4. Some of the entries listed here are repetitive from a records manager's point of view (e.g., those relating to personnel and fiscal records), but the main goal now is to implement a Police Clerks' Association schedule, receive input from the Association, and do editorial revisions in upcoming Local Records Board meetings.

 

Record Series Title Retention

Division: Auto Theft

Annual Photo File/Vehicle

10 years and evaluate felonies

Auction Files

2 years after sale or disposition

Computer Quarterly By NAM

Until superseded

Computer Quarterly By VIN

Until superseded

Computer Yearly LST Purge

10 years

Confiscated Location File

2 years after sale or disposition

Crime Analysis

3 years

Daily Arrest File
Required for lawsuits against the city

5 years

Dealer Applications

3 years

District Assists
One precinct assisting another

1 year

DLR-SLVG- OP LIC-Name-Number
Tow/salvage companies may apply for ownership of vehicles they have picked up after a certain length of time. There must be an official listing of dealers.

current list

Suspect File

25 years

Division: Bombing and Arson

Administrative Files (daily, short term use)

Completion of audit

Arson Murders

until cleared

Bombings

until cleared

Case Files

refer to Rule 8

Desk Books

Completion of audit

Recreation Schedules

Completion of audit

Want Ads

until case cleared

Division: Buildings

Blue Prints

Permanent on existing property; Evaluate for historical purposes.

Craftsman Job Books

Completion of audit

External Requisitions

Completion of audit

Job Tickets

Completion of audit

Location Job Books

Completion of audit

Division: Check Section

Police Reports

refer to Rule 8

Division: Communications

911 Print-out

5 years

Chronological Car Log

life of car plus 1 year

Complaint Analysis

1 year

Police Reports

court appearance plus 5 years;
Open warrants - purge after 50 years;
Felony investigations, 50 years

Division: Criminal Investigations Staff Office

Spec Investigation Fund

5 years

Division: Department-wide

Articles, memos, etc

Completion of audit

Directives

keep the updated list

Duty Rosters

1 year

Operational Procedures

Until superseded

Division: Dists/Gen Office Records

Balance Sheets

Completion of audit or 5 years

Business File Cards

until termination of

Car Key Inventory

keep updated list

Charge Code Listing

keep updated list

Derelict Auto Log

1 year

Dist. Emerg. Equip. Book

Until superseded

District Inventory

Until superseded

District Key Log

Until superseded

Master Business Log

Until superseded

P.M. Appointments

1 year

Personnel Listing

Until superseded

Photocopying Usage Sheet

Completion of audit or 5 years

Shotgun Log
Equipment assigned to officers.

Life of equipment

Street Code

Until superseded

Teletype Messages

5 years

Vehicle Purges-Printout

Completion of audit

Want Ads Purges-Printout

Completion of audit

Watchmen File-Printout

Until superseded

Division: Dists/Management Records

Bond Report-Printout

Completion of audit or 5 years

Budget Report-Printout

Completion of audit or 5 years

Chronological Car Activity

1 year

Commander Book

1 year

Daily Recap-Printout

1 year

District Car Activity

1 year

District Safe Log

1 year

Holdover Inspection

1 year

Limited Duty Report

1 year

Officer Activity-Printout

1 year

Qualified Bondsmen

keep updated list

Traffic Comparison

1 year

Vice Arrests-Printout

1 year

Division: Dists/Operational Records

Arrest Register

50 years

Circuit Court Dispositions

1 year

City Ct. Equalization Docket

Until superseded

Complaint Numbers

5 years

Complaint Numbers Log

5 years

Curfew Notices

1 year

Daily Crime-Printout

1 year

Daily Worksheets

Completion of audit or 5 years

Desk Book

2 years

Evidence Receipts

Completion of audit or 5 years

Excise Report-Printout

Completion of audit or 5 years

Insecure Building Report

Until superseded

Mult. Bench Warrant Log

court appearance plus 5 years; Purge after 50 years

Police Reports

refer to Rule 8

Pris. Proc. Forward Slip

1 year

Prisoner Detail Folder

refer to arrest record

Property Vouchers

refer to arrest record

Property/Evidence Book

refer to arrest record

Standby Book

1 year

Standby List-Printout

1 year

Subpoena Book

until disposition of cases

Tow List-Printout

Completion of audit or 5 years

Tow Slip Book

Completion of audit or 5 years

Traf. Transmittal Enve.
Traffic ticket in envelope format

refer to Rule 8

Truancy Notices

1 year

Void Book
Traffic tickets that are voided or spoiled

Completion of audit

Division: Dists/Personnel Records

Duty Roster Data-Printout

1 year

Overtime Files

Completion of audit or 5 years

Personnel Overtime Report

Completion of audit or 5 years

Secondary Employ-Printout

keep updated list

Division: Fleet Services

Activity Sheets

Completion of audit

Gas Cards

Completion of audit or 5 years

Gas Envelopes

Completion of audit or 5 years

Gas Sheets

Completion of audit or 5 years

Master Vehicle File:

Until superseded

1. Copy of vehicle purchase invoice
2. Accident reports
3. Computerized summary of vehicle maintenance history & oper cost
4. Date, disposition & value received upon disposal of vehicle

Monthly Journals:

Completion of audit or 5 years

1. Computer listing of parts received & issued
2. Computer listing of repairs orders opened & closed
3. Computer listing of labor performed
4. Computer listing of fuel received & dispensed

Analytical Comptr List of Maint & Oper Summary Total Fleet

Division: Homicide

Brooks Reports

3 years

Case Files

refer to Rule 8

Desk Books

2 years

Open Homicides

refer to Rule 8

Overtime Slips

Completion of audit or 5 years

Want Ads

until case cleared

Division: Human Resources

Application Card File

Hired - place in personnel file;
Not hired - completion of audit

Disqualified File

Hired - place in personnel file;
Not hired - completion of audit

Formal Application (Com)

Hired - place in personnel file;
Not hired - completion of audit

Formal Application (Civ)

Hired - place in personnel file;
Not hired - completion of audit

Division: Identification

Fingerprints

50 years

I.D. Files

50 years

Photographs

50 years

Division: Intelligence

Confidential Files
Information received during investigations

until no longer required

Division: Internal Affairs

Complaint Investigation Reports:
Not Sustained - Complaint report

1 year

Complaint Investigation Reports:
Not Sustained - Face sheet

until termination

Complaint Investigation Reports:
Sustained - Complaint report

5 years

Complaint Investigation Reports:
Sustained - Face sheet

until termination

Complaint Investigation Reports: Unfounded, exonerated, Complaint withdrawn

until settlement

Division: Laboratory

Specimen Control Report

COA plus 1 year*

Controlled Substance Test Report

COA plus 1 year*

*Confidential records - destroy appropriately

Division: Patrol Division Detectives

Brooks Report

3 years

Complaint Number Book

5 years

Computer Generated Reports

Completion of audit or 5 years

Court Dispositions

1 year

Daily Worksheet

1 year

Desk Book

Completion of audit

Equipment File

Until superseded

FIR File
Field investigative reports

2 years

Intelligence Files
Information received, e.g., tips on drug dealers

2 years

Master Assign. Register

3 years

Officers Gun Check File

1 year

Police Reports

refer to Rule 8

Robbery Photo File

50 years

Standby Notifications

1 year

Subpoenas

Completion of audit

Vehicle Log Book

Completion of audit

Vice Funds Ledger

Completion of audit or 5 years

Division: Paymaster

Duty Roster Worksheets

5 years

Duty Rosters

5 years

Employee Status Sheets

5 years and evaluate for historical purposes

Overtime Sheets

5 years

Personnel Action Orders

Active - keep current;
Inactive - 5 years after termination

Signature Register

5 years

Workman's Compensation

until claim concluded plus 5 years

Division: Planning and Development

Project Files

5 years and microfilm

Special Orders

50 years and evaluate for historical purposes

Division: Public Affairs

Award Recommendations

place in personnel file

Awards

place in personnel file

Program Files

10 years and evaluate for historical purposes

Division: Public Information

Photo File

evaluate for historical purposes

Police Journals

Permanent

Press Passes

keep updated list

Division: Records

Arrest Registers (ID copy)

50 years

Video Tapes, booking room

1 year and evaluate prior to re-recording

911 Recording Tapes and video systems in police cars - Managers should extract significant information that may impact criminal or major case investigation prior to re-using the tape 30 days and evaluate

Counter Slips

Completion of audit

Police Reports

refer to Rule 8

Division: Sex Crimes

Administrative Files

Policy and program development, 5 years;
General files until no longer needed

Case Files

refer to Rule 8

Computer M.O. File

50 years

Desk Books

2 years

Open Rapes

refer to Rule 8

Victim/Sup. Cross Index

50 years and evaluate for historical purposes

Want Ads

until case cleared

Division: Supply

External Requisitions

Completion of audit or 5 years

Print Master

Until superseded

Print Shop Work Orders

Completion of audit or 5 years

Division: Traffic Safety

Police Reports

refer to Rule 8

Racial profiling statistics

1 year plus annual report to state attorney general's

Division: Vice/Narcotics

Administrative Files

Policy and program development, 5 years;
General files until no longer needed

Arrest Book

50 years

Arrest Files

50 years

Brooks Report (Narcotics)

3 years

Budget Files

5 years

Case Assignment Book

5 years

Daily Worksheet

1 year

Desk Book

2 years

Evid. Receipts-Gamb/Narco

5 years

Evid. Receipts-Liq/Mora

5 years

Expense Reports

Completion of audit or 5 years

Front Money-Gamb/Liq/Mora

Completion of audit or 5 years

Holiday/Rec Days Owed Log

Completion of audit or 5 years

Mast. Purch.# Book-Narco

50 years

Monthly Work/Rec Schedule

1 year

Overtime Slips

Completion of audit or 5 years

Spec. Invest. Fund-Narco

5 years

Division: Warrant/Fugitive

Bench Warrants

until court appearance plus 5 years;
Open warrants - purge after 50 years

Demand Orders

until served

Exparte
Adult abuse

until term by court

Fugitive Files

50 years

Inactive Capius

1 year

Miscellaneous Arrest File

refer to Rule 8

Missing Persons

75 years

Non-Support

court appearance plus 5 years
Open warrants - purge after 15 years.

Division: Watchman

Active Card File

keep current

Applications Card File

5 years

Badge Cards

place in personnel file

Denied Applications

5 years

Gun Cards

place in personnel file

Inactive Card File

until age 75

Investigative Report

refer to Rule 8

Renewal Cards

place in personnel file

Revocation and Resign

place in personnel file

Test Reports

place in personnel file